Why do you criticise us for not living in the European way? (1) taps (2) bathrooms (3) stoves (4) toilets (5) houses (6) lights (7) kitchen.

When you like us to live in the European way we have to get all these things, but we do not have the money to buy all that. We need assistance of the Government because we had to change to money life and that means that we have to get jobs to get the money. We didnt need that in our way.

It is not easy to live in two ways, the Aboriginal way and the balanda way. You are telling us to combine the two ways, but that is not easy because on the one hand we depend on money and jobs and on the other hand we cannot live without our moieties, skingroups, dreamings, animals, country, totems and so on.

They say we are "full citizen" but we do not know what this really means, some of us think it means that you can drink as much grog as you like. As citizen we live in the balanda law, but we have our own law too.

Jack Mirritji, My People's Life An Aboriginal's Own Story, Millingimbi, 1976, p 71

Latest Papers

The working papers collection comprises historical papers as well as current ideas and works in progress on some of the major issues and topics of our times.

Bogan Motown or How to Create A Cooker (released 12 June 2026)
Hansonism is sweeping Australia. It threatens to smash the Liberal National conservative consensus and to challenge the Labor party’s political rule in Canberra and in every State and region of the country. Make no mistake the revolution is real. The fire is out of control and the thought that a Trump like change cannot happen in Australia needs to be firmly rejected.
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Mondragon/Rumbalara (released 11 April 2026)
A think piece by Dan Swinney and Peter Botsman, April 2026
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Dan Swinney & Erica Staley: Austin Polytechnical Academy (released 11 April 2026)
Getting More Young People Into Industrial Career Pathways: The Chicago Experience, Austin Polytech & Lessons Learned
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Comparison of Manufacturing and Food Processing Industries: Chicago Area (Chicagoland/Cook County, Illinois) vs. Goulburn Valley (Greater Shepparton, Victoria, Australia) (released 10 April 2026)
Is it still relevant? The 2011–2012 report Learning from Chicago explicitly identifies the Goulburn Valley / Shepparton region as one of the highest-potential sites in Australia for adapting Chicago’s poly-technical education model. It highlights the Yorta Yorta leadership (Paul Briggs, Kaiela Institute), the iconic local manufacturing heritage of J Furphy & Sons, and the need to connect young Aboriginal people to “the ongoing tradition of manufacturing in the Goulburn Valley” (pages 9–10). The report argues that a “Manufacturing Renaissance Council” model—linking industry skill gaps, schools, and community leadership—could create sustainable, high-quality jobs in advanced manufacturing and food processing, mirroring Chicago’s success in serving African American communities.
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What if? Towards A Goulburn Valley Poly-Technical Education Program (2026–2030) (released 10 April 2026)
“Advanced Manufacturing + World Class Education = Sustainable Communities” Adapting the Chicago Austin Poly-Technical Model for Yorta Yorta and Goulburn Valley
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Some Basic International Comparisons (released 10 April 2026)
A Short Backgrounder on First Nations Demography and Other Post Colonial Experiences to help frame discussions and engagement
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Learning from Chicago (released 7 April 2026)
Report of the 2011 ISX/University of Melbourne/CLCR Visit to Chicago
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Hampden Bridge (Kangaroo Valley) “A Bridge for Eternity” (released 21 January 2026)
"The Hampden Bridge Report" (Updated 8 April, 2026)
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It's Time Again.. (released 20 November 2025)
The Whitlam government represented a new era of possibilities and long overdue reforms. It was time! In 2025, 50 years after the maverick dismissal of the Whitlam government that action is universally viewed as aberrant and mistaken. It is time to look beyond and to the future, as Gough implied, when he said ‘nothing will save the Governor General’.
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Grand Final Night at Conway Station (released 30 October 2025)
A Mickey Bull had broken down the house yard fence and was snorting and bellowing around the penned heifers. You could hear him a kilometre away. Magpie Geese was the meal for the night and everyone was gathered for the NRL Grand Final.
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